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Engineered Fabrication of Enamel-Mimetic Materials Review

Lingyun Zhang, Yunfan Zhang, Tingting Yu, Liying Peng, Qiannan Sun, Bing Han

Engineering 2022, Volume 14, Issue 7,   Pages 113-123 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.02.027

Abstract:

Tooth enamel, which is a biological tissue mainly composed of well-aligned hydroxyapatite nanocrystalsNevertheless, it is challenging to regenerate enamel naturally, and potential pulp involvement and toothAs the hardest biogenic composite material, enamel has long been regarded as a promising load-bearingThus, understanding the enamel formation process and enamel structural motif mechanisms is important, and various enamel-like material synthesis protocols have been developed.

Keywords： Regeneration     Remineralization     Abiotic enamel     Biomimetic    

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SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE FAMILY GENES IN WATERMELON AND THEIR RESPONSES TO DIFFERENT ABIOTIC STRESSES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 645-658 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020350

Abstract: abscisic acid (ABA) treatments, indicating that they may be involved in ROS scavenging under different abiotic

Keywords： abiotic stress / expression analysis / phylogeny / SOD / superoxide dismutase / watermelon    

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The critical role of autophagy in plant responses to abiotic stresses

Yu WANG,Jie ZHOU,Jingquan YU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 28-36 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017130

Abstract: decade have also revealed numerous important mechanisms where autophagy is widely involved in plant abiotic

Keywords： abiotic stresses     autophagy     extreme temperature     nutrient starvation     osmotic stress     oxidative stress    

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SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE FAMILY GENES IN WATERMELON AND THEIR RESPONSES TO DIFFERENT ABIOTIC STRESSES

Yong ZHOU, Linjuan OUYANG, Dahu ZHOU, Yicong CAI, Haohua HE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 645-658 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020350

Abstract: abscisic acid (ABA) treatments, indicating that they may be involved in ROS scavenging under different abiotic

Keywords： abiotic stress     expression analysis     phylogeny     SOD     superoxide dismutase     watermelon    

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Abiotic association of phthalic acid esters with humic acid of a sludge landfill

Xiaoli CHAI, Yongxia HAO, Xin ZHAO, Guixiang LIU, Ying ZHU, Rong JI, Jun WU, Huanhuan TONG, Youcai ZHAO

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 778-783 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0434-7

Abstract: The abiotic association between phthalic acid esters (PAEs) and humic substances (HS) in sludge landfillAn equilibrium dialysis combined with C-labeling was used to study the abiotic association of two abundant

Keywords： abiotic association     phthalic acid esters (PAEs)     humic acid     sludge     landfill    

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expression analysis of the β-amylase genes strongly associated with fruit development, ripening, and abiotic

Hongxia MIAO,Peiguang SUN,Yulu MIAO,Juhua LIU,Jianbin ZHANG,Caihong JIA,Jingyi WANG,Zhuo WANG,Zhiqiang JIN,Biyu XU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 346-356 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016127

Abstract: of in different tissues, at various stages of fruit development and ripening, and in responses to abioticfinding indicated that might be involved in regulating fruit development, ripening, and responses to abiotic

Keywords： β-amylase     banana     genome-wide identification     fruit development     abiotic stress    

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Comparison of evapotranspiration and energy partitioning related to main biotic and abiotic controllers

Lei GAO, Peng ZHAO, Shaozhong KANG, Sien LI, Ling TONG, Risheng DING, Hongna LU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 490-504 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019310

Abstract:

Knowledge of evapotranspiration (ET) and energy partitioning is useful for optimizing water management, especially in areas where water is scarce. A study was undertaken in a furrow-irrigated vineyard (2015) and a drip-irrigated vineyard (2017) in an arid region of north-west China to compare vineyard ET and energy partitioning and their responses to soil water content (SWC) and leaf area index (LAI). ET and soil evaporation (E) and transpiration (T) were determined using eddy covariance, microlysimeters, and sap flow. Seasonal average E/ET, T/ET, crop coefficient (Kc), evaporation coefficient (Ke), and basal crop coefficient (Kcb) were 0.50, 0.50, 0.67, 0.35, and 0.29, respectively, in the furrow-irrigated vineyard and 0.42, 0.58, 0.57, 0.29, and 0.43 in the drip-irrigated vineyard. The seasonal average partitioning of net radiation (Rn) into the latent heat flux (LE), sensible heat flux (H) and soil heat flux (G) (LE/Rn, H/Rn, and G/Rn), evaporative fraction (EF) and Bowen ratio (β) were 0.57, 0.26, 0.17, 0.69 and 0.63, respectively, in the furrow-irrigated vineyard and 0.46, 0.36, 0.17, 0.57 and 0.97 in the drip-irrigated vineyard. The LE/Rn, H/Rn, EF, and β were linearly correlated with LAI. The E, Kc, Ke, E/ET, LE/Rn, LEs/Rn (ratio of LE by soil E to Rn), H/Rn, EF and β were closely correlated with topsoil SWC (10 cm depth). Responses of ET and energy partitioning to the LAI and SWC differed under the two irrigation methods. Drip irrigation reduced seasonal average E/ET and increased average T/ET. From the perspective of energy partitioning, seasonal average H/Rn increased whereas LE/Rn, especially LEs/Rn, decreased. Compared with furrow irrigation, drip irrigation decreased the proportion of unproductive water consumption thereby contributing to enhanced water use efficiency and accumulation of dry matter.

Keywords： crop coefficient     eddy covariance     microlysimeter     sap flow     soil evaporation     transpiration    

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International Winter Wheat Improvement Program: history, activities, impact and future

Alexey MORGOUNOV, Fatih OZDEMIR, Mesut KESER, Beyhan AKIN, Thomas PAYNE, Hans-Joachim BRAUN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 240-250 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019261

Abstract:

International Winter Wheat Improvement Program (IWWIP) was established in 1986 between the Government of Turkey and CIMMYT with three main objectives: (1) develop winter/facultative germplasm for Central and West Asia, (2) facilitate global winter wheat germplasm exchange, and (3) training wheat scientists. ICARDA joined the program in 1991 making it a three-way partnership that continues to work effectively. The germplasm developed by IWWIP as well as the winter wheat cultivars and lines received from global cooperators are assembled into international nurseries. These nurseries are offered annually to public and private entities (IWWIP website) and distributed to more than 100 cooperators in all continents. IWWIP impact has primarily been in new winter wheat cultivars combining broad adaptation, high yield potential, drought tolerance and disease resistance. A total of 93 IWWIP cultivars have been released in 11 countries occupying annually an estimated 2.5–3.0 Mha. IWWIP cooperation with researchers in Turkey, Central and West Asia and several US universities has resulted in a number of publications reviewed in this paper. Important IWWIP impacts include national inventories of wheat landraces in Turkey, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, their collection, characterization, evaluation and utilization.

Keywords： biotic and abiotic stresses     breeding     methodology     winter wheat    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Engineered Fabrication of Enamel-Mimetic Materials

Lingyun Zhang, Yunfan Zhang, Tingting Yu, Liying Peng, Qiannan Sun, Bing Han

Journal Article

SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE FAMILY GENES IN WATERMELON AND THEIR RESPONSES TO DIFFERENT ABIOTIC STRESSES

Journal Article

The critical role of autophagy in plant responses to abiotic stresses

Yu WANG,Jie ZHOU,Jingquan YU

Journal Article

SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE FAMILY GENES IN WATERMELON AND THEIR RESPONSES TO DIFFERENT ABIOTIC STRESSES

Yong ZHOU, Linjuan OUYANG, Dahu ZHOU, Yicong CAI, Haohua HE

Journal Article

Abiotic association of phthalic acid esters with humic acid of a sludge landfill

Xiaoli CHAI, Yongxia HAO, Xin ZHAO, Guixiang LIU, Ying ZHU, Rong JI, Jun WU, Huanhuan TONG, Youcai ZHAO

Journal Article

expression analysis of the β-amylase genes strongly associated with fruit development, ripening, and abiotic

Hongxia MIAO,Peiguang SUN,Yulu MIAO,Juhua LIU,Jianbin ZHANG,Caihong JIA,Jingyi WANG,Zhuo WANG,Zhiqiang JIN,Biyu XU

Journal Article

Comparison of evapotranspiration and energy partitioning related to main biotic and abiotic controllers

Lei GAO, Peng ZHAO, Shaozhong KANG, Sien LI, Ling TONG, Risheng DING, Hongna LU

Journal Article

International Winter Wheat Improvement Program: history, activities, impact and future

Alexey MORGOUNOV, Fatih OZDEMIR, Mesut KESER, Beyhan AKIN, Thomas PAYNE, Hans-Joachim BRAUN

Journal Article